SOP Of SWAB TEST
OBJECTIVE:To define the procedure for detection of bioburden by swab test
SCOPE: This SOP is applicable for detection of bioburden by swab test in Microbiology Laboratory.
RESPONSIBILITY:Microbiologist: to follow the process given as per SOP.
Q.C Head: to ensure the proper execution of the SOP.
Q.A: to ensure that the SOP is being properly implemented.
DISTRIBUTION:
- NA.
ABBREVIATION:
SCDM- Soyabean casein digest agar
SCA- Saboraud’s chloramphenicol agar
PROCEDURE:
- Sterilize the Johnson & Johnson buds (ready made swabs) by autoclaving at 121º C, 15 lbs for 20 minutes.
- Put the above swab in a test tube containing about 1 to 2 ml saline (ensure that the swab gets moistened).
- Streak cotton swabs on about 400 cm2 area surface of the laminar air flow Cabinet/other surfaces of which bioburden is to be tested.
- Deep the cotton swabs in 10 ml. of sterile soyabean casein digest medium or nutrient broth.
- Take 1 ml. of above solution in sterile Petri dish and pour previously sterilized & cooled 15-18 ml SCDA medium for total bacterial count.
- Take 1 ml. of above solution in sterile Petri dish and pour previously sterilized & cooled 15-18 ml SCA medium for total fungal count.
- Allow the plates to solidify at room temperature for half an hour.
- Incubate the SCDA plates at 30-350 C for 5 days and SDA plates at 20-250 C for 5 days.
- Count the No. of colonies multiply with dilution factor (10) and express the results as Colony Forming Unit (cfu)/400 cm2.
LIMITS:
Total bacterial count: NMT 100 cfu / 400 cm2
Total fungal count: NMT 10 cfu/400 cm2
FREQUENCY:
As and when required
ANNEXURE:
- Swab testing report.
Annexure I: Swab testing report
Media 1 : Soyabean Casein Digest agar for Total Bacterial Count (TBC) and
2 : Sabouraud Dextrose agar with antibiotic for Total Fungal Count (TFC).
Incubation : 120 hrs. at 30 to 35°C for Total Bacterial Count (TBC) and 120 hrs at 20 to 25°C for Total Fungal Count (TFC).
SR. NO. | DATE | LOCATION OR NAME OF INSTRUMENT | TBC (cfu/ 400 cm2) | TFC (cfu/ 400 cm2) |
Remarks: Surface monitoring by swab test found satisfactory / not satisfactory.
Analyzed By : Checked By : Approved by:
Date : Date : Date: